Federal Judge Rules Against Bathroom Privacy
In a case involving high school bathrooms that has bounced around the federal courts of Virginia since 2015, even making it to the U.S. Supreme Court once, another disappointing ruling was recently handed down. For the second time, federal District Court Judge Arenda Wright Allen has ruled that Gavin Grimm, a biological female who identifies as male, was discriminated against by her school when it denied her access to the boys’ restrooms. The school offered Grimm the use of a private faculty restroom, but she and her parents objected and brought suit against the Gloucester County, Virginia school board.
Grimm is now 20 and lives in California, but has pressed her claim against the school board in order to force the school to change her transcript, which still identifies her as female. She has also said that she wants the right to use the boys’ restrooms at the school when she comes back for reunions and other school events.
One of the ironies of this case is that Grimm claims that Title IX, the federal law that prohibits sex discrimination in education, requires that her “gender identity” be recognized, even if it differs from her biological sex. Yet Title IX allows schools to protect men and women’s privacy by maintaining sex-segregated facilities. By Grimm’s reasoning, affirmed in this latest ruling, biological women are entitled to use a men’s bathroom (and vice versa). That’s the exact opposite of Title IX’s clearly intended protections for the two sexes.
How did we get here?
The Obama administration, and a few federal courts over the years, redefined the word “sex” to include “gender identity” in several federal nondiscrimination laws. The tortured reasoning necessary to conclude that females can be males (and vice versa) is made easier by applying the lexicon of this sexual ideology, which asserts that babies’ sexes are “assigned” at birth—implying a fluidity or even a possible mistake—that can be corrected at a later date by an individual’s choice of a “gender identity.” Helping to perpetuate this fraud are medical organizations such as the American Psychiatric Association and the American Psychological Association, whose LGBT subcommittees work to ensure that transgender ideology is given a medical veneer. Activist courts then point to these medical associations as “authoritative” sources for then redefining otherwise unambiguous terms like “sex.”
Judge Allen buys into this ideology, and applying the Alice-in-Wonderland notion that “a word means just what I choose it to mean,” concludes that a female can be a male. And for good measure she threw in an equally convoluted 14th Amendment “equal protection” basis for why men and women, confused about their sexuality, are entitled to use the bathroom of their choice.
Lost in the process, however, is the notion of a person’s bodily privacy. And that Title IX specifically protects that bodily privacy by allowing for sex-segregated facilities, programs and housing.
The case will head back up to the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for another go-round on these issues. This time, however, the 4th Circuit has benefitted from several new constitutionalist judges appointed by President Trump. Hopefully, that will make a difference.
And the Supreme Court is set to hear three cases in October which will examine the very issue of an agency’s or court’s hubris in redefining the word “sex” to mean something other than what Congress intended. Any decision it reaches will no doubt have an influence on whatever the 4th Circuit does in the Gavin Grimm case.
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Bruce Hausknecht, J.D., is an attorney who serves as Focus on the Family’s judicial analyst. He is responsible for research and analysis of legal and judicial issues related to Christians and the institution of the family, including First Amendment freedom of religion and free speech issues, judicial activism, marriage, homosexuality and pro-life matters. He also tracks legislation and laws affecting these issues. Prior to joining Focus in 2004, Hausknecht practiced law for 17 years in construction litigation and as an associate general counsel for a large ministry in Virginia. He was also an associate pastor at a church in Colorado Springs for seven years, primarily in worship music ministry. Hausknecht has provided legal analysis and commentary for top media outlets including CNN, ABC News, NBC News, CBS Radio, The New York Times, the Chicago Tribune, The Washington Post, The Washington Times, the Associated Press, the Los Angeles Times, The Wall Street Journal, the Boston Globe and BBC radio. He’s also a regular contributor to The Daily Citizen. He earned a bachelor’s degree in history from the University of Illinois and his J.D. from Northwestern University School of Law. Hausknecht has been married since 1981 and has three adult children, as well as three adorable grandkids. In his free time, Hausknecht loves getting creative with his camera and capturing stunning photographs of his adopted state of Colorado.
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